Video hướng dẫn bài tập dạng Tag Question - Câu hỏi đuôi
*Nguyên tắc chung khi lập câu hỏi đuôi:
- Nếu câu nói trước dấu phẩy là câu khẳng định, câu hỏi đuôi phải ở thể phủ định.
- Nếu câu nói trước dấu phẩy là câu phủ định, câu hỏi đuôi phải ở thể khẳng định*
Sau đây là một số dạng câu hỏi đuôi:
1. S + V, don't / doesn't / didn't + S ?
Chú ý : Chủ ngữ (S) ở đuôi phải là một trong 7 đại từ nhân xưng (It, we, I, he, she,they, you).
Ex : Lan goes to school, doesn't she ?
2. S + Be, Be + not + S ?*
Ex: The flowers are beautiful, aren't they ?
3. S + TĐTKK + V, TĐTKK + not +S ?*
Ex: Lan can put a pen in your bag, can't she ?
4. S + have / has + PP , have/ has + not + S ?
Ghi chú :
S : Chủ ngữ
V : Động từ
Be : Động từ to be
TĐTKK : Trợ động từ khiếm khuyết
Khi chủ ngữ là everyone, everybody, *someone, somebody, everything, something. thì ở đuôi ta phải dùng (S) tương ứng là they
*Khi chủ ngữ có nothing, noone, nobody, seldom, rarely. hardly, never thì câu hỏi đuôi ở dạng khẳng định.
I/ Động từ đặc biệt:
Ex: 1/ You are lucky this time, aren’t you?
2/ I’m right to say that, am I not/ aren’t I?
3/ I’m not right to say that, am I?
4/ Girls may go out at night, may they not?( “May not” không rút gọn)
5/ She will marry an American, won’t she?
6/ I am your teacher, am I not?
II/ Động từ thường:
Ex: 1/ They always go to bed at 10 p.m, don’t they?
2/ Your wife didn’t sing that song when she was alive, did she?
3/ He used to smoke cigars, didn’t he?
III/ Câu đặc biệt:
1.Câu có động từ khiếm khuyết - modal verbs:
Ex:
1/ You could have seen him, couldn’t you?
2/ I ought to have heard by now, oughtn’t I?
2.Chủ từ là một số Đại từ đặc biệt:
Ex:
1/ All can’t speak at a time, can they?
2/ Everyone cheered wildly, didn’t he( formal)/ didn’t they( informal)?
3.Câu có little, a little, few, a few:
Ex:
1/ Very little progress has been made, has it?
2/ A little progress has been made, hasn’t it?
3/ Few people knew the answer, did they?
4/ A few people knew the answer, didn’t they?
4.Trong câu có trạng từ nghĩa bán phủ định:
Ex:
1/ The child rarely cries, does he?
2/ He could hardly feed a large family, could he?
3/ She seldom sees him, does she?
4/ We could scarely hear what he said, could we?
5.Trong câu có trạng từ phủ định hoặc từ phủ định:
Ex:
1/ He went nowhere else, did he?
2/ They did nothing, did they?
3/ You have never in the house, is there?
6.Câu mệnh lệnh:
Ex:
1/ Open your books, will you?
2/ Don’t talk in class, will you?
3/ Let’s go to the cinema, shall we?
4/ Let me lend you a hand, will you?
* Note: Cách đọc
- Xuống giọng và hy vọng người nghe trả lời “yes”
- Lên giọngà người nghe có thể trả lời “yes or no”
1/ You have heard about that, _________________?
2/ Nam did the work well, _____________?
3/ He didn’t have to speak to me, ______________?
4/ He won’t fall down, __________________?
5/ You wouldn’t like the window open, _______________?
6/ He used to beat his wife, ________________?
7/ Come and see me tomorrow, _____________?
8/ Don’t sheet the door, _________________?
9/ Let’s sing together, _________________?
10/ I’d better go, _______________?
11/ I am your teacher, ________________?
12/ There’s an examination tomorrow, ______________?
13/ She’s been studying English for 2 years, _______________?
14/ You can’t play tennis today, _______________?
15/ Let me lend you a hand, __________________?
16/ Everybody can learn how to swim, ______________?
17/ He hardly feeds his family, ________________?
18/ She could scarcely hear what he said, ______________?
19/ She never works on Sundays, _______________?
20/ They did nothing, ________________________?
21/ There is no one in the house, _______________?
*Nguyên tắc chung khi lập câu hỏi đuôi:
- Nếu câu nói trước dấu phẩy là câu khẳng định, câu hỏi đuôi phải ở thể phủ định.
- Nếu câu nói trước dấu phẩy là câu phủ định, câu hỏi đuôi phải ở thể khẳng định*
Sau đây là một số dạng câu hỏi đuôi:
1. S + V, don't / doesn't / didn't + S ?
Chú ý : Chủ ngữ (S) ở đuôi phải là một trong 7 đại từ nhân xưng (It, we, I, he, she,they, you).
Ex : Lan goes to school, doesn't she ?
2. S + Be, Be + not + S ?*
Ex: The flowers are beautiful, aren't they ?
3. S + TĐTKK + V, TĐTKK + not +S ?*
Ex: Lan can put a pen in your bag, can't she ?
4. S + have / has + PP , have/ has + not + S ?
Ghi chú :
S : Chủ ngữ
V : Động từ
Be : Động từ to be
TĐTKK : Trợ động từ khiếm khuyết
Khi chủ ngữ là everyone, everybody, *someone, somebody, everything, something. thì ở đuôi ta phải dùng (S) tương ứng là they
*Khi chủ ngữ có nothing, noone, nobody, seldom, rarely. hardly, never thì câu hỏi đuôi ở dạng khẳng định.
TAG QUESTIONS
I/ Động từ đặc biệt:
Ex: 1/ You are lucky this time, aren’t you?
2/ I’m right to say that, am I not/ aren’t I?
3/ I’m not right to say that, am I?
4/ Girls may go out at night, may they not?( “May not” không rút gọn)
5/ She will marry an American, won’t she?
6/ I am your teacher, am I not?
II/ Động từ thường:
Ex: 1/ They always go to bed at 10 p.m, don’t they?
2/ Your wife didn’t sing that song when she was alive, did she?
3/ He used to smoke cigars, didn’t he?
III/ Câu đặc biệt:
1.Câu có động từ khiếm khuyết - modal verbs:
Ex:
1/ You could have seen him, couldn’t you?
2/ I ought to have heard by now, oughtn’t I?
2.Chủ từ là một số Đại từ đặc biệt:
Ex:
1/ All can’t speak at a time, can they?
2/ Everyone cheered wildly, didn’t he( formal)/ didn’t they( informal)?
3.Câu có little, a little, few, a few:
Ex:
1/ Very little progress has been made, has it?
2/ A little progress has been made, hasn’t it?
3/ Few people knew the answer, did they?
4/ A few people knew the answer, didn’t they?
4.Trong câu có trạng từ nghĩa bán phủ định:
Ex:
1/ The child rarely cries, does he?
2/ He could hardly feed a large family, could he?
3/ She seldom sees him, does she?
4/ We could scarely hear what he said, could we?
5.Trong câu có trạng từ phủ định hoặc từ phủ định:
Ex:
1/ He went nowhere else, did he?
2/ They did nothing, did they?
3/ You have never in the house, is there?
6.Câu mệnh lệnh:
Ex:
1/ Open your books, will you?
2/ Don’t talk in class, will you?
3/ Let’s go to the cinema, shall we?
4/ Let me lend you a hand, will you?
* Note: Cách đọc
- Xuống giọng và hy vọng người nghe trả lời “yes”
- Lên giọngà người nghe có thể trả lời “yes or no”
Bài tập tag Questions câu hỏi đuôi
1/ You have heard about that, _________________?
2/ Nam did the work well, _____________?
3/ He didn’t have to speak to me, ______________?
4/ He won’t fall down, __________________?
5/ You wouldn’t like the window open, _______________?
6/ He used to beat his wife, ________________?
7/ Come and see me tomorrow, _____________?
8/ Don’t sheet the door, _________________?
9/ Let’s sing together, _________________?
10/ I’d better go, _______________?
11/ I am your teacher, ________________?
12/ There’s an examination tomorrow, ______________?
13/ She’s been studying English for 2 years, _______________?
14/ You can’t play tennis today, _______________?
15/ Let me lend you a hand, __________________?
16/ Everybody can learn how to swim, ______________?
17/ He hardly feeds his family, ________________?
18/ She could scarcely hear what he said, ______________?
19/ She never works on Sundays, _______________?
20/ They did nothing, ________________________?
21/ There is no one in the house, _______________?